基于AnyLogic的机场出发大厅客流应急疏散仿真与瓶颈分析

打开文本图片集

中图分类号：U891 文献标志码：A DOI： 10.13714/j.cnki.1002-3100.2025.15.016

Abstract：ThisarticlefocusesonthedeparturehallofadomesticairportandusesAnyLogicsimulationsoftwaretoconductactual staisticalanalysisofirportpassngrfowstatus，passengerbehaviorcharaterisandfacilitqupmentlyoutBsedon thestudyoftheshortestpathselectionforpasengers，anemergencyevacuationsimulationmodelfortheairportterminaldepar turehallisestablishedtosimulatethenoalboardingprocessofpasengersintheairportdeparturehallandteevacuation process of passngersincaseofemergencies.Thesimulationsetuptheshortestpathselection forpasengerevacuation，calculatedthetotaltimerequredforevacuationndcompletedbotleneckidentificationintedeparturehall.Finallybasedonteis tribution of bottlenecks， relevant suggestions for bottleneck resolution were proposed.

Keywords：airport passengerfloworganization;emergencyevacuation；AnyLogicsimulation;botleneck disposal

0引言

长期以来，随着社会经济的持续性高质量发展，选择航空方式出行的旅客数量日益增加，民航运输需求急剧增加，使得机场运输业务需求快速增长，我国机场数量和规模开始持续增大。（剩余5342字）