对信息整合理论中信息概念的追问

中图分类号：N02；B106 DOI：10. 12339/j. issn. 1673-8578.2025. 06.008

Questioning the Concept of Information in the Theory of Information Integration//WANG Boyang， XIAO Sendi

Abstract：Integrated informationtheory（IT）positsintegrated informationasthefoundationalbasisforconsciousne.Inits 3.0 version，Tononiconceptualsiforationasausalmechasmsonstiutingitrsicdiferences，terebydistigshngitfoSaon information.Searlgstatuchbevedependentifoationanotdieretateitrisicndetrinsicspects，sallualin formationmustberecognzedorconstructedfirstly.ProponentscounterthatSearle'scritiqueoverloksthbjectivityofsientificre search，whileraisingcriticismsspecificalltargetingITsfedbacketworkmodel.Theycontendhatjudgmentsaboutcausalinfotionstillelyoiputouutaalysisfailingtotransndtemecansticblackox.Operatioalismersamodestdefesefoby reframingcausalitysoperationalcontiuityoughtmporaloncepts，tebyicumventingtheepistemologicalchallngsofusal information judgment.

Keywords： integrated information theory;integration information;panpsychism;causal information

在认识和描述意识时，BCC（behavioralcorrelatesofconsciousness，意识的行为相关物）与NCC（neuronal correlates of consciousness，意识的神经相关物）并不能为我们提供足够的解释与描述何为意识，以质性特征为标准的中介化描述理论显然无法跨越直观与量化观察构成的认知鸿沟。（剩余7441字）