改革开放以来害虫与农业虫害防治体系的协同演变

中图分类号：S40 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2096-9902（2026）05-0069-05

Abstract：Using theactornetworktheoryasananalyticalframework，systematicallyexaminingtheevolutionprocessof China'sagrculturalpestcontrolsystemsincethereformandopeningupwillhelpbreakanthropolocentrism，re-understandthe generationlogicofChina'sagriculturalpestcontrolsystem，andprovideabasisforfuturedevelopment.Grenagriculturalpest controlprovidesanewperspective.Pestsactively"challngeexistingcontrolsystemswitheiriologicalcharacteristicsproote theresearchanddevelopmentofnewtechnologies，theintroductionofnewpolicies，andtheformationofnewstrategies，and utimatelyoutlineahistoricalpicturewritenbynon-humanactorsandhumanactorsThisprocssisnotsimplydrivenlinearly bynationalpoliciesorscientificandtechnologicalprogress，butaprocessof"transltion"throughvarious"factors"，suchas pests，scientists，pesticides，naturalenemies，testingechnologies，policytexts，andinterationaltrade，aswellascotiuous interaction and game in jointly constructing and reshaping prevention and control networks.

Keywords： reform and opening up; actor network theory;pest;pest control system;colaborative evolution

传统的农业史或科技史叙事往往带有浓厚的人类中心主义色彩，将害虫防治史描绘成一部人类不断发明新技术、制定新政策以“战胜”害虫的线性进步史。（剩余6830字）