残膜回收机集膜装置研究现状

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中图分类号：S223.5 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-5553（2025）10-0292-06

Abstract：Thefimcollectiondevice，asthemain functionalcomponentof theresidualfilmrecyclingmachine，itsstructural principleand working performanceare directlyrelated to the overallstructure，productioncost，convenientoperation，and operationaleficiencyof themachine.Thisarticlestudies themembranecolletion devicesof residualfimrecycling machines that are widelyused in practical production，with aparticularemphasis onanalyzingthestructuralcompositionand working process of typical membrane collction devicesof residual filmrecycling machines.Theadvantagesand disadvantagesofdiferentmembranecollctiondevicesaresummarized，itisproposedthatbalingfimcollctionremins the maindevelopmentdirectionoffilmcolection technologyforresidualflmrecycling machines inthefuture.Accordingly，itis proposedtodevelopsuggestions such as enhancing durability，improving the accuracyofintegration with the whole machine， and improving the levelof automation.Thedevelopmentoffilmcolectiondevices willcontinue toadvancein thedirection ofgreatereficiency，inteligenceandautomation，providingreferencesfortheoptimizationandimprovement，and technological progress of membrane collection devices of residual film recycling machines.

Keywords：residual film recycling machine；film collection device；straw returning to field；baling mechanism

0 引言

地膜覆盖栽培技术具有增温保、改善土壤状况、抑制杂草生长、提高作物产量、缩短作物生长周期等作用，对农作物的增产增效具有重要意义[12]，在干旱、半干旱农业区得到广泛应用。（剩余11026字）