丽江三义机场飞行区鸟类群落结构及鸟击风险评估

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关键词高风险鸟类；鸟击防范；多样性指数；留中图分类号S718.63文献标识码A文章编号 0517-6611（2026）01-0089-06doi：10. 3969/j. issn.0517-6611.2026. 01.017

开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）：

ian Community Structure and Bird Strike Risk Evaluation in the Flight Area of Lijiang Sanyi Airport LI Ai-fang，CHEN Xiang-rong，XIAO Huai-jang etal（LijiangRegionalirport ManagementBranchofYunan AirportGroupCo.， Ltd.，Lijiang，Yunnan 674199）

AbstractTheirdspismberfreqencfeconterndflyingightdthridcsinetreaofLjanganorte investigatedbyusingthelinetransectmetodfromebruary23toJanuary24，ndthisklevelofbirdsineachmonthwasevauated，so astoprovidesientificbasisforthepreventioofirdstrikeatteiportTheresultssoedthat7irdspecisereobservedintheflight areaofthiotlogtofls，desAo，9ofrefdtefoscfor 40.8% in the total birds species.42 birds species were not classified into Passeriformes，accounting for 59.2% . As for the bird community diversityinextiseiasthstfldyringdndatiteaststopofd tdiferenteliniortsodosasoalAcoingtosuigsdsisgaldii ternisusalccsususosgseowetoiedstc thorhousyooturigsteEmbeapusillasuesouldaksuchregegteaageentofidaod airport，focusingoetreelyangerousndigskidsnegtareachouldcontrbutetoteprevetionofirdtrikeisat Lijiang Airport.

KeyWordsHigh-risk birds;Bird strike prevention;Diversity index;Resident birds

鸟击（birdstrike）是指飞机在飞行途中与鸟类发生的碰撞，多发生在飞机起飞、下降及着陆这些关键阶段。（剩余8202字）