基于Unity的智慧农业物联网虚拟仿真平台设计

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中图分类号：TP302.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2096-4706（2025）17-0095-07

Abstract：To met the needs of real-time monitoring and precise management in modern smart agriculture，this paper designsavirtualsimulationplatformforsmartagricultureInternetofThingsbasedonUnity.A3Dinteractivesystemis built throughUnityithintegatioofuisouesnsoriterfacesupportingusers tomotelyontolvirtualsthoughsal interfaces and WeChat mini programs，andachieving real-time and two-waysynchronization with physicaldevices.Internetof Thingstechnologyisintroduced，andtheR485-basedModbusprotocolisdoptedtoesureefcientdatatransmisionand communication.Combinedwith graphical programmingandPythoninterfaces，sensordatacolection，parsingand dynamic visualizationarecompleted.Theplatfomenablesreal-time monitoringofcropgrowthandinteligentresponse.Testresultsshow that the accuracy of data collectionand transmission of the Internet of Things reaches more than 98% ，andthedesignedvirtual simulation platform performs completely，reliably，and stably. Over 90% of users consider it to have a strong sense of experience， convenient operations，and allow repeated practical operations to reduce the learning costs.

Keywords： Unity; smart agriculture; Internet of Things; virtual simulation

0 引言

随着信息技术的飞速发展，智慧农业已成为推动现代农业转型的重要方向，其通过智能化、精准化的手段，显著提升农业生产的效率与可持续性，对促进新农科的发展和农业现代化具有重要意义。（剩余7899字）