剖宫产围术期人文关怀干预对产妇母乳 喂养情况及睡眠状况影响研究

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AbstractObjective：Toinvestigatetheefectof humanisticcareintervention during theperioperativeperiodonbreastfeeding and sleepqualityof postpartum womenafter cesarean section.Methods：A total of postpartum women aftercesareansection inthe perioperativeperiodadmitedat Renhuai Maternityand ChildHealthcare Hospitalwererandomlydividedintoacontrolgroupand anobservationgroup，with3Ocasesineach group.Patientsinthecontrol groupreceivedroutinecare，whilethoseintheobservationgroupreceived humanisticcare intervention.Thelactationadequacyrate，exclusivebreastfeedingrate，sleepquality，nd psychological stateof thetwo groupswerecomparedResults：Theobservationgrouphadhigherscores inlactationadequacyrateand exclusive breastfeeding，showing there was a statistically significant difference（ P<0.05 ）. There was no difference in sleep quality and psychological state between the two groups before the intervention（ P>0.05 ）. After the intervention，the observation group had lower scores in sleep quality and psychological state and the diference was statistically significant（ P<0.05 ）. Conclusion ： Theapplicationof humanisticcare intervention inthe perioperativeperiodforpostpartum womenaftercesareansectioncannotonly improve the breastfeeding rate，but also enhance their sleep quality and psychological state.

KeywordsCaesareansection; Humanisticcare nursing； Breastfeeding; Sleep status；Puerpera； Anxiety； Depresion;Postpar-tum hemorrhage

中图分类号：R338.63；R473.71 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j. issn.2095-7130.2025.04.037

剖宫产（CaesareanSection，CS）作为一种在妇产科广泛应用的手术方式，是解决难产问题，处理特定产科并发症以及保护母婴安全的关键性医疗手段[12]。（剩余5199字）