新能源汽车永磁同步电机电磁振动特性分析及控制技术

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中图分类号：U469.7 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2095-2945（2025）29-0177-04

Abstract：Thevibrationcharacteristicsofpermanent magnetsynchronousmotorfornewenergyvehicleswere investigated， andtheharmonicsuppresson technologywasintroduced.Theelectromagnetictorqueripplecausedbycurrntharmonicsisthe maincaueofvibrationandelectromagneticnoiseofpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotor.Onthebasisofconstructingthe harmonicmathematicalmodeltoexploretherelationshipbetwentheelectromagnetictorqueandtheharmonic，acontrolscheme isproposedtosuppressthe harmoniccomponentinthestatorphasecurrentbyadding the harmonicsuppresionring，andthen eliminate theelectromagneticvibrationnoise.Theschemeuses Euler-Fourieralgorithmtoextracttheharmoniccomponentfrom thestatorphasecurent，andPIregulatorcalculatestheharmonicvoltage，thusdeterminingtheompensation，whichplaysgood roleinsuppressingtheharmoniccomponentofthestatorphasecurent，thusreducingthemotornoiseduringthedrivingofnew energy vehicles.

Keywords：newenergyvehicle；permanent magnet synchronousmotor;torqueripple;electromagneticvibration characteristic; harmonic current

近年来我国新能源汽车产业实现了蓬勃发展，2024年新能源汽车销量突破1200万辆，同比增长34.4% 。（剩余4748字）