基于跨被试和跨会话的脑电信号情感识别方法

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关键词:脑电信号;领域自适应方法;多头自注意力机制;长短期记忆网络;情感识别中图分类号:TP391 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1001-3695(2025)10-018-3034-07doi: 10.19734/j .issn. 1001-3695.2025.03.0062
Cross-subject and cross-session EEG-based approach to emotion recognition
Shi Pengcheng",b,Wang Hailong a,b† ,Liu Lin a,b (20 (a.Colegefedoeceobalit ,China)
Abstract:Electroencephalographic(EEG)signalisacritical indicatorforrecognizing emotional states,andemploying EEGbasedemotionrecognitionconstitutesakeycomponentinthediagnosisandrehabilitationof psychiatricdisorders.Mostcuret researchinthefieldofemotionrecognitionfocusesonthespatial-temporalinformationofEEGsignalsanddoesnotadequately accountforthevariabilityofEEGsgnalsacrossdiferent individuals(crossubject)andacrosdierenttimeperiods(rosssession).Domainadaptationmethods effectivelyaddressthese kinds of problems.This paper proposed amulti-source domainadaptation methodforEEG-basedemotionrecognition.Ittransferedeach sourcedomainseparatelytothe targetdomain, therebyavoiding interferencefrom multipleEEGsourcedomains.Firstly,itintroducedalinear-model-basedsharedfeatureextractortoobtainlow-leveldomain-invariantfeatures.Next,itincorporatedamulti-headself-attention-baseddomain-specific featureextractortocapturedomain-specificcharacteristics.Throughafeatureprocessingmechanism,itprogressvelyeliminateddomain-specificinterferencefactorssuchasphysiological diferencesandemotionalfluctuations.Finally,itemployeda long short-termmemory-baseddomai-specificclassfertocapturethetemporaldependenciesintheinputdatanhancing the model's ability to represent complex features.This paper conducted experiments on the SEED and SEED-IV datasets.For cross-subject evaluation,the accuracies are 90.02% and 91.57% ,respectively. For cross-session evaluation,the accuracies are 67.09% and 69.27% ,respectively. The experiments show that the proposed method outperforms several baseline models inbothcro-subjectandcrosssessionemotionrecogitiontass,fullyvalidatingteodel’sfectivenessandgeneraation capability.
Key words:EEGsignal;domain-adaptivemethod;multi-headdself-atentionmechanism;longshort-term memorynetwork; emotion recognition
0 引言
情感是一种综合、复杂的生理和心理状态,可以通过生理和行为信号来表征。(剩余17313字)