线椒新品种金富小麻花的选育

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中图分类号：S641.3 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1673-2871（2025）12-230-04

Breedingof a newline pepper cultivar of Jinfuxiaomahua

XIONG Mingguo'， JI Miao， ZHANG Baojin， ZHAO Zhikun， ZHAO Lifeng （1.Shangqiuehicinin;curalreestatiLat Detachmentnaaiculallodo

Abstract：Jinfuxiaomahuaisanew F1 hybrid line pepper cultivardeveloped by using the inbred line P2o15-3as the femaleparentandthe inbred lineP2O11-3as the maleparent.Thisplantofcultivar hasastrong growth vigor.It is a semi-upright growth type.The stem is thick and sturdy.The leaves are medium green and ovoid.Ithas a strong fruit setingability.Thefruitisline.The greenripe fruitisgreenandtheripefruit isred.Itisplantedinthe protectedareain springin Henan province，the growth periodis179 days，theplant height is 110cm ，theplant width is 61cm ，andthe initial floweringnodeposition is1O nodes.The longitudinal diameter of the fruit is 33.96cm ，thetransverse diameter is 1.44cm ，theaverage single fruit massis 30.71g ，the flesh thickness is 0.1cm ，and the average number ofchambers is 3.The vitamin C content is 145mg⋅100g-1 ，the capsaicin content is 20.2mg⋅kg-1 ，and it has a moderate spiciness.It is moderatelyresistant to CMV，TMV，blight，and resistant toanthrax.Theyield is 2459.52kgper667m2 It is suitable for cultivation inspring and autumn protected areas in Henan，Shandong，Hebei and other places.

Keywords： Line pepper; New cultivar; Jinfuxiaomahua; F1 hybrid

1育种目标

辣椒（CapsicumannuumL.）又名海椒、辣角、番椒等，属茄科（Solanaceae）辣椒属（Capsicum）一年生或多年生草本植物[1。（剩余4013字）