从《齐物论》看庄子的平等观

On Zhuangzi' s View of Equality from Qi Wu Lun （On the Equality of Things）

Wu XiaolingZhang Zunpan （Nanchang Normal College of Applied Technology，Jiujiang 332020）

Abstract：Zhuangzi’sQi WuLunembodiesauniqueviewofequality.Firstly，startingfromthecitiqueof thedoctrinesof various schools，QiWuLunrevealsthat“chengxinshifei（sujectiverightandwrong）”underinesequaity，andadvocatesdiscardingthecncept ofrightandwrongandlokingattingsfromnqualperspective.Secondlyitputsfrwardteideaof“bishiongyi（thedenityofthe otherandtheself）”，regardingalltingsasoneentityfundamentallyesolvingthedisputesoverrightandwrongandedowingallthing withnequalstatus.irdlyitmphasiestediferencesmongallting.roughvarouseamplesof“entonganleibi（oparing humanswithalling）”tealstatrsptigthirecofgsislsosetalartofqualityerefo“tiyol things”meansunitybovefrencs，andterearediferenswitunityinallynQiWuLun，Zuangielievesthateostdeal stateofequalityisharmony“Wusangwo（Ilostmyself）”inthefrstchapterand“Zhuang Zhoumengdie（Zhuang Zhou’sDreamofthe buterfly）”intheseventhchapterinQiWuLunrepresentthisidealharmoniousstate.“Wusangwo”meanseliinatingthecofrontation betweenmeandmyself，whichistheharmonybetwenmeand myself.“Zhuang Zhoumengdie”meanseliminatingtheconfrontationbetweenmyselfandextealtings（nature），whichistheharonybetweenmyselfandnature.Zhuangzi’sviewofequalitynotolyeplors therelationshipbetweenpeople，butalsotherelationshipbetweenhumansandnature，whichcoincideswiththeconceptofequalitydiscussed in modern society，and still has great inspiration and reference significance for contemporary society.

Keywords： Zhuangzi； Qi Wu Lun； view of equality； harmony

“平等”一词最先出现在佛经里，“众生平等”“佛法平等”等都是其经典表述，这里所说的平等是世间万物作为生存者来说本质无差的意思，不足之处是佛经没有对“众生平等”进行论述。（剩余5738字）