不同工况下露天边坡稳定性分析与监测

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中图分类号：TD804 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2095-2945（2025）18-0088-04

Abstract：Thestabilityofopenpitslopesisdirectlyrelatedtothesafetyofpersonnelandequipmentinandaroundopen pitmines.Usingthelimitequilibriummethod，astudywascarriedoutonthestabilityofanopenpitmineunderdiferent workingcondions.Theresultsshowthattheslopedoesnothavetheposibilityof planar，wedge，ordumping type，andthe posibledamage modesof slopesinthe curentopen pit mining sitecanbeassumedtobecompositeorfoldingtype.Thesafety coeficientsunderthecombinedworkingconditionsofself-weight，groundwater（heavyrainfall，blastingvibrationforceand seismicforcesatisfythelimitsofoverallstabilitysafetycoeficientsoflassIslopesandthelimitsofoverallstabilitysafety coeficientsofClass IIslopesspecifiedinthecurrntspecifications，andthereisacertaindegreeofsafetyreserve.Italso carriesoutcrackmonitoring，surfacedisplacementmonitoring，blastingvibrationmonitoring，rainfallmonitoringandgroundwater level monitoring to further guarantee the stability of open slopes.

Keywords： slope; combined working conditions; extreme equilibrium; security monitoring； stability

矿山露天开采过程中，边坡存在垮塌风险，一旦失稳，将严重影响矿山人员安全，并造成经济损失。（剩余5303字）