贮藏温度对鲜切甜瓜品质和活性氧代谢的影响

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中图分类号:S652 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1673-2871(2025)11-099-06

Abstract: In order to investigate the effects of storage temperatures of 5 and 15∘C on the quality and active oxygen metabolism offresh-cut melon,Yugu melon wasusedas the material.Theresults showed that therespirationrateof fresh-cut melon gradually increased during storage. The 5∘C treatment maintained the hardness,soluble solid content, andtitratableacidcontentoffresh-cut melon,anddelayed the increase inthemalondialdehydecontentoffresh-cutmelon during storage compared with the 15∘C treatment.At the end of the storage period, superoxide dismutase and peroxidase maintained high activity levels,which were 13.11 and 518.85U⋅mg⋅1 ,respectively, and inhibited the accumulation of superoxide anions and hydrogen peroxide.The results showed that compared with the 15∘C treatment, 5∘C treatment significantlyinhibitedtherespirationrateoffresh-cut elon,enhancedtheactivityofitsantioxidantsystem,reducedthelevel ofreactiveoxygen speciesduring thestorageoffresh-cutmelon,alleviatedoxidative stres,and maintainedthe higher quality offresh-cut melon.Which providedascientific basis for maintainingthequalityoffresh-cut melon stored atlow temperature.

Key Words:Fresh cut melon; Temperature; Storage; Quality; Antioxidant activity

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