《周易》“德”文化的传统意蕴与时代价值
中图分类号:G127 文献标识码:A
文章编号:2096-4110(2025)04(a)-0051-05
Abstract:"De"isacoreconceptinChinasoutstandingtraditionalculture.Itsinterpretationhasbeencomplicated bysmantic evolution,leadingthllengsinextalalysisAmongvarosclassicaltexts,eookofnges,vedastefostofthe classics,ervesasawindowtoxploreteculuralcootatiosandcontemporarylueof"de".Ononhand,wiinitsteualon text,"de"canbeunderstodtroughthreedimensions:as"xing"inanaturalsense,"pin"inasocialsense,and"ing"inapracticalsense.Onteoterhand,clarifyingthemeaningof"de"inTeBookofChangesrevealsitsculturalperspectives:aliephilos phycenteredontheidealofthe"nobleperson",avaluesysteprioritizngauspiciousne,andavisionofanorderlysocetylight of modernrealities,discourseonvitueinTheBokofChanges—emphasizing moralexemplars,adaptabitytochange,andharony withethical principles—resonates withcontemporaryidealssuchascultivating"new-eracitizens",promotingreformandinovatio andadvancingtheruleoflawinChina.ThisdemonstratestheenduringvitaltyofvirtueinTheBooofChangesorientedculturein the modern era.
Key Words: The Book of Changes; Virtue; Culture; Semantics; Connotation; Contemporary era
自先秦及今,“德”在中国的文化生活中具有重要地位,在《尚书·蔡仲之命》有“皇天无亲,惟德是辅",在《诗经·大雅·烝民》有“天生烝民,有物有则,民之秉彝,好是懿德"等,这些文献表明,至少在西周早期,人们便使用了“德"的概念,将之置于社会生活中的核心,并义同现代汉语所谓“道德”。(剩余7324字)