腹部肌群训练结合营养干预预防老年结直肠癌患者术后肌少症的效果

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[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheefectivenessof abdominal muscletraining combined with nutritional interventionin preventingpostoperativesarcopeniainelderlypatientswithcolorectalcanceranditsimpactonpatientrecovery.MethodsAtotalof 90elderlypostoperativepatientswithcoloretalcancerfromJanuarytoOctober2O23 wereselectedasaresearchsubject，andtheywere randomly divided intoastudygroupandacontrolgroup（45cases ineachgroup）.Thecontrol groupreceivedroutineandeasonable nutitionalintervention，whiletesudyroupeceivedaditionalabdominalmuscletraiingontebasisoftecontrolgroup.heicidencef sarcopenia，skeletalmusclemasindex（SM），andgriprength，4-meterpace，short-physicalperformancebateryore （SPPB），incidenceofpostoperativecomplications，lengthofhospitalstayandqualityoflifewerecomparedbetweenthetoroups beforead3monthsaftersurgeryResultsAt3monthsafteroperation，theincidencerateofsarcopeniainstudygroupwaslower than that in control group （ P<0.05 ）.The SMI， grip strength，4-meter step speed and SPPB score in study group were higher than those in control group （ P<0.05 ）.The postoperative hospital stay was shorter than that in control group （ P<0.05 ）. The incidence rate of postoperativeincisionifectio，pumoaryifectio，uarytractifection，ntestialstructionandoverallomplicatioateiool group were lower than that in control group，but the differences had no statistical significance （ P>0.05 ）.The overall quality of life scoreandeachfunctional domainscoreinthestudygroupwerehigherthanthoseinthecontrolgroup，andthesymptomdomainscore waslower than that in the control group，and the diferences were statistically significant （ P<0.05 ）.Conclusion Abdominal muscle trainingcombinedwitutritioalitervetionnielypreetsaopnarolorealanersugeryiedrlypoe muscle levels，shorten hospital stays，and improve quality of life，which has clinical application value.

未学婷，等．腹部肌群训练结合营养干预预防老年结直肠癌患者术后肌少症的效果

结直肠癌发病率随年龄增长显著升高，老年患者占比日益增加[1]。（剩余9154字）