中国数学的鼎盛、衰落与复兴

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中图分类号：K22文献标识码：A

文章编号：2096-4110(2025)06(a)-0039-04

The Heyday， Decline and Revival of Ancient Chinese Mathematics

ZHANG Dongjiao, GUAN Hongbo

(CollgeofMathematicsndInformationScience,ZhengzhouUniversityfLightIdustry,ZhengzhouHenan45oia)

Abstract:Byresearching theriseandfallofChinesemathematicsanddeplyanalyzingitshistorical changesanddevelopment trajectory,weaimtodrawvaluableexperienceandprofoundinspirationforthetrivingdevelopmentofmodernmathematics.Atthe sam time,thisexplorationcanefectivelystimulatepeople'patriotismandfurtherenhancetheirsenseofnationalpride.Thispaper adoptsacombinationof iteratureresearchmethodandcomparativeanalysismethodtosystematicallcollctandcarefullysortout historicaldocumentsandmaterials,rivingtorestorethetrueatureofhistoricaleventsandmathematicalideas.Onthissis,adetailedcomparisonismadebetweenthedevelopmentprocesofChinese mathematicsandthatofothercountriesandregions,analyzing thecommonalitiesandindividuaitiesofmathematicaldvelopmentindifrentculturalsoils,aswellastheprofoundmutualiflu ences.BysummarizingthesuccesfulexperiencesandfilurelessonsinthehistoryofChinesemathematics,weprovidepositiveand effective guidance and reference for future mathematical research and exploration in other scientific fields.

Key Words:Ancient Chinese mathematics;Historyof mathematics;Mathematicalculture; Cultural revival; Cultural self-confi dence; Scientific development

古代中国与古印度、古巴比伦、古埃及，并称“四大文明古国”，这一概念在人类文明史上具有跨时代意义。（剩余6161字）