城市雨水地表径流特征分析、管理措施及展望

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关键词：地表径流；径流模型；雨水管理系统

中图分类号：X52 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1003-5168（2025）13-0116-05

DOI：10.19968/j.cnki.hnkj.1003-5168.2025.13.023

Analysis of Urban Stormwater Surface Runoff Characteristics，Management Measures， and Prospects

WU Hao'LI RuiyuanYANG Peiqi’ （1.Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Architectural Design（Group） Co.，Ltd.，Xi'an 71Oooo，China; 2.Xian Weiyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co.，Ltd.， Xi'an 71Ooo0，China; 3.Shaanxi Construction Sixth Engineering Group Co.，Ltd.，Xianyang 712ooo，China）

Abstract： [Purposes] This study investigates the characteristics of urban stormwater surface runof to provide a scientific basis for urban water management，aiming to achieve integrated objectives including water security assurance ，pollution reduction，and sustainable water resource utilization.[Methods] This study analyzes how urbanization and climate variability influence runof generation，as well as the theoretical basis of runoff control technologies.[Findings] Existing technical frameworks demonstrate preliminary effectiveness in runoff pollution control ，yet insufficient to mitigate urban flooding and water quality deterioration risks.[Conclusions] A "Source-Convergence-Process" （SCP） three-dimensional management framework is proposed to integrate technologies and achieve dynamic synergistic effects.Future efforts must prioritize constructing asystematic，intelligent，and eco-friendly integrated stormwater management system to mitigate urban flood risks，reduce runoff pollutant loads，and achieve sustainable utilization of stormwater resources.

.eywords： surface runoff; runoff model; stormwater management system

0 引言

及工业化水平的提高，城市内不透水面积显著增加，导致在雨水冲刷下，地表径流排放的不稳定性上升，并携带大量污染物进入水体，加剧了地表水随着城市化进程的加速，城市规模的扩大，以

的污染状况[1]。（剩余7153字）