创伤性脊髓损伤病人出院准备度干预方案的构建

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Construction of intervention plan for discharge readiness of patients with traumatic spinal cord injury

GENG Qingqing， WANG Xiao， YAO Hailing， XIN Haixia*

The 960th Hospital of the Chinese PLA Joint Logistics Support Force， Shandong 255300 China

*Corresponding Author  XIN Haixia， E⁃mail： xhx900@163.com

Abstract  Objective：To construct an intervention plan for discharge readiness of patients with traumatic spinal cord injury based on  King's theory of goal attainment，and to provide reference for improving the quality of hospital discharge preparation and clinical nursing.Methods：Guided by the King's theory of goal attainment，combined with qualitative research，literature review and clinical investigation，the first draft of the intervention plan for discharge readiness of patients with traumatic spinal cord injury was prepared.16 experts from all over the country were selected by Delphi method for 2 rounds of correspondence consultation，and the contents of the plan were revised and improved to form the final draft of the intervention plan.Results：The positive coefficient of the two rounds of correspondence consultation was 100%，the expert authority coefficient was 0.960，and the Kendall harmony coefficient were 0.351 and 0.401，respectively.The constructed intervention scheme consisted of 5 first⁃level items，20 second⁃level items and 62 third⁃level items.Conclusions：The established intervention plan for discharge readiness of patients with traumatic spinal cord injury was scientific and feasible，which would be verified in clinical practice in the next step，in order to provide theoretical basis for further improving and standardizing hospital discharge readiness of patients with traumatic spinal cord injury.

Keywords  traumatic spinal cord injury; discharge readiness; intervention programmes; King's theory of goal attainment; nursing

摘要  目的：构建基于互动达标理论的创伤性脊髓损伤病人出院准备度干预方案，为提高此类病人出院准备服务及临床护理质量提供参考依据。（剩余8338字）