标准实施效益评价体系构建研究

Research on the Construction of a Benefit Evaluation System for Standard Implementation

GUO Lei1 ZHANG Jing1 ZHANG Ying² WANG Huanping1HUANG Chen1 （l.InstituteofSurveyingand Mapping Standardization，MinistryofNatural Resources; 2.National Geomatics Center of China）

Abstract： [Objective] Evaluating the benefits of standard implementation has significant strategic value for enhancing standardzation eforts.[Methods]This studyreviewsand compares domestic and international researchon performance evaluation，focusing onmethods used toassessthe implementation of standards. [Results]A multidimensionalcomparative analysis ofvarious approaches to evaluating economic benefits isconducted to examine theirapplicability，strengths， and limitations.Based on this analysis，the paper proposes a structuredevaluation system for assesing the benefitsof standardimplementation.[Conclusion]Theresearchprovides atheoretical foundationand strategic guidance forconducting performance evaluations of standards across different sectors.

Keywords： standards; standardization; implementation benefits; performance evaluation

0 引言

的共识性规范文件，其制定过程严格遵循“科学实证一技术迭代一经验凝练”的“三位一体”方法论框架，依托权威机构审核认证和政策法规赋权实现技术规范向治理效能的转化，兼具实践指导性、标准作为现代社会治理体系的核心工具，是通过系统性技术论证与多利益相关方协商程序形成科学严谨性和制度权威性三重属性。（剩余4872字）