标准化在构建数据基础制度中的难点与对策研究

Research on the Challenges and Countermeasures of Standardization in Constructing a Foundational Data System

WANGMiao XUDandan ZHANG Ming （ChinaNational InstituteofStandardization）

Abstract：[Objective]This studyexplores the vitalroleofstandardization inbuildingafoundationaldatasystem，analyzes keychallenges currentlyencountered—both domesticallyand in the international standarddevelopmentlandscape—and aims to provide theoretical supportand practical guidance foradvancing standardizationandimproving thedatagovernance system.[Methods] By analyzing the application pathways of standardization within the development of foundational data systems and considering the currentstateof data governance in China，this paper identifies the primary difficulties and international challenges facing standardization efforts.[Results] Standardization is essentialforensuring data quality andsecurityaswellasforpromotingtheefectiveuseofdata.However，challengespersist，includinganunderdeveloped data governance framework and intensecompetition in international standard development.[Conclusion]Advancing standardizationiscrucialforenhancingthedatagovernancesystemandboosting China’scompetitivenessandinfluenceinthe global digitaleconomy.Strengthenedtheoreticalresearchandpracticalinnovationareneeded toovercomecurrentobstacles and support the construction of foundational data systems.

Keywords：standardization; foundational data system; data governance; data security

0 引言

在数字化时代的浪潮中，标准化正日益凸显其在数据基础制度建设中的基础性、引领性和支撑性作用。（剩余5566字）