面向产品标准研制的智能家居质量安全事理知识图谱构建研究

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Research on Standard Development for Smart Home Product Quality and Safety Leveraging Event Logical Knowledge Graph

YANG Yuexiang1 ZHENG Huaicheng1 LIU Xuewen1 LIN Ruiting1* XU Yingcheng²

（1.agement，ChinaUnversityMiningandTechnology（Beijing）;2.ChinaNationalInstituteStandardization） Abstract：[Objective]Toaddresstheneedfordevelopingqualityandsafetystandards forsmarthomeproducts，this study constructs an event logical knowledge graph for smart homequalitysafety.This framework provides knowledge support including product hazardsandaccidentcausationchains to enhance theapplicabilityandscientific robustnessrelevant standards.[Methods]Leveraging asmart home qualitysafety incident ontology，thestudy implemented atop-downknowledge extractionmethodologythroughsequentialpases：eventtypeidentification，inter-eventrelationshipextractionndeent element retrieval. Applying event generalization techniques，an abstract event logical knowledge graph was constructed， enablingstorageandvisualanalyticscausationchainsand incidentknowledge.[Results]Thedeveloped knowledge graphcan ffectivelycapturecomplexsafetyincidentevolutionlogicandfacitatesin-depthanalysisandreasoningonqualitysafetyisues. [Conclusion]Thiseventlogical knowledge graphdeliverstheoreticalfoundationsandtechnical frameworksfordevelopingsmart home productqualityandsafetystandards，advancingtheirscientifcbasiswhiledemonstratingsignificantpracticalaplicability. Keywords： smart home; quality and safety; event logical knowledge graph; standard development

0 引言

近年来，智能产品发展迅速，以智能家居、智能家电为代表的智能化产品是消费品的重要组成部分，并占据了智能产品领域较大市场份额。（剩余9391字）