下肢康复机器人联合认知－运动双任务训练对脑卒中患者神经功能及运动能力的影响

打开文本图片集

中图分类号R493 R743.3文献标识码A 文章编号 2096-7721（2025）12-2079-06

AbstractObjective：Toinvestigatetheefectsoflowerlimbrehabilitationrobotcombinedwithcognitive-motordual-tasktraning onneurologicalfunctionandmotorabilityinstrokepatients.Methods：152strokepatientswhowere treatedattheAfliatedBrain HospitalfNanjing MedicalUniversityfromJanuary2O23toDecember2O24wereselected.Patientswererandomlydividedntothe group A （ n =50，receivinglowerlimbehabilitationrobot-asistedtraiing），groupB（n=50，receivingcogntive-motordual-tasktraing）， and group C （ n =52，receiving lower limb rehabilitationrobotcombined withcognitive-motordual-task training）using arandom number table.Theneurologicalfunctioalane，ndmotorabiltyfteegroupsereompared，ndteidenceofompatioas recorded.Results：Comparedwiththosebefore intervention，thenational institutesofhealthstrokescale （NIHSS）andthemodified Rankinscale（RS）scoresdcreasedinalltetregroupsafter3monthsofterventionwithroupCshowigsigficantlylower scores than groups A and B （ P <0.05）. Similarly，the Berg balance scale （BBS） and the Fugl-Meyer assessment （FMA） scores increased inallthe tre groups，withgroupCshowingsignificantlyhigherscoresthangroupsAandB（PO.O5）.Teincidenceofcomplications in group C was also significantly lower than that in groups A and B （P<0.05） .Conclusion： The combination of lower limb rehabilitation robotandcognitive-motordual-tasktrainigcaniproveneurologicalfunctionnhancebalanceandmotorabilitywithhighsafetyn stroke patients.

KeyWordsStroke;LowerLimbRehabilitationRobot; Cognitive-Motor Dual-Task;NeurologicalFunction;MotorAbility

脑卒中是威胁人类健康的常见脑血管疾病。（剩余9628字）