“北方谈话”的时代背景、主要内容及当代价值

中图分类号：A849 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-6916（2025）15-0084-04

The Historical Background， Main Content， and Contemporary Value of the “Northern Talks"

Zeng Demin

Party Scholof Wangcang County Commiteeof the CPC（Wangcang Instituteof Public Administration），Wangcang ）

Abstract：The“NorthernTalks”wereaseriesofimportantspecesdeliveredbyDengXiaopingathecriticalmomentwhendomestic reformwasurgentlyneededandagainstthebackdropoftheeraof greatchanges，withforeign modernizationadvancingbyleapsand bounds.Inhisspeeches，Deng Xiaopingputforwardnewrequirements inmanyaspects，suchasemancipatingthemind，seekingtruth fromfacts，vigorouslydevelopingteproductivefoces，foringthepolicalsystem，openinguptoteoutsideworldandsustainablede velopment，thuspointingoutthedirectionforChina’sreformandopeningup.The“NortheTalks”aretheinauguralworkofDengXiaopingTheoryTheyenlightenpeopletoemancipatetheirmindsandbreaktheigidity，andstillhaveimportantguidingsignificanceforte Partyandhecountrytoemancipatetheirmindsatthnewhistoricalorientationndpromotethecomprehensivedeepeningofrefoand the comprehensive expansion of opening up.

Keywords：“Northern Talks"；seek truth fromfacts;practical value

1978年9月，邓小平结束对朝鲜的国事访问后，返京途中视察了东北的哈尔滨、长春等地，提出了对时政的一系列观点和建议，强烈地批判了“两个凡是”的观点，明确了对真理标准的认识，被历史学家们称为“北方谈话”。（剩余6089字）