聊天机器人配合心理暗示在直肠癌患者术后康复中的应用效果

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中图分类号 R735.3R473.73文献标识码A文章编号 2096-7721（2025）07-1213-06

AbstractObjectie：Toexploretheapplicationefetofchatbotcombinedwithsyhologicalsuggestioninpostoperativehabilon ofpatientswithrectalcancer.Methods：1OpatientswithrectalcanceroweretreatedattheXijingHospitalofDigestiveDiseases from August 2O21 to March 2O24 were selected.They were divided into the control group （ n =55，receiving routine nursing intervention） andthestudygroup（n=5，receivingchatbotcombindwithpsychologicalsuggestioninterventionbasednroutienursing）usingblock randomizatio.eropeativeplicatiosietydepesiooverndualityofifeeopredtweeetos patients.Results：Comparedwiththecontrolgroup，thestudygrouphadsignificantlylowerincidenceofnauseaandfatige/asthenia（ P <0.05）. Nosignificantdiferencseresedinoiting，arheaweightloss，relevatedodytmpraturetweeeooups（ P> 0.05）. Comparedwithhatbeforetervento，othgroupsshowedducedHamiltoAnietyScale（HAM）andHamiltonDepressoScale（D） scores at 3 months after intervention （ PΦ <0.05），and the study group had lower HAMA and HAMD scores than the control group（ P <0.05）. The studygroupsodsoterialpostopatiealstiowelcoryifisblatotidagbalti and length of hospital stay compared to the control group （ P <0.05）.Compared with that before intervention，both groups showed increased scoresinalldimensionsoftheEuroeanOrganzationforResearchandTeamentofCancerQualityofLifeQuestioaireCor3（EORC QLQ-C3O）at3monthsafter intervention（ P- <0.05），the study group had higher EORTC QLQ-C3O scores than the control group （ P <0.05）. Conclusion：Chatbotcombinedwithpsychologicalsuggestioncanefectivelyalleviatepostoperativesymptoms，reduceanietyand depression， promote rehabilitation，and improve the quality of life in patients with rectal cancer.

KeyWords Rectal Cancer; Chatbot; Psychological Suggestion; Anxiety; Depression

直肠癌作为常见的恶性肿瘤之一，近年来其发病率在全球范围内持续上升，对患者的生命健康构成了严重威胁1]。（剩余11077字）