前馈－过程－结果控制护理模式在机器人辅助腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术中的应用

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关键词 机器人辅助腹腔镜手术；前列腺癌根治术；前馈-过程－结果控制护理中图分类号R473.73R737.25文献标识码A文章编号 2096-7721（2025）07-1145-05

AbstractObective：Texploreteaplicatinefectofedforad-proce-oucoecontrolursingodelinpatietsaferrobot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy（RARP）.Methods：110 patients whounderwent RARPatthe Second Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospitalfrom January2O21to January 2024 wereenrolld.Acording todiferentnursing methods，they were divided into the intervention group （ n =60，receiving feedforward-process-outcome control nursing） and the routine group （ n =50， receivingroutinenursing）.Theposoperativerecovrytime，urinarycontinence，erectilefunction，psychlogicaltatus，qualityoflife andnursingsatisfactionlevel werecomparedbetweenthetwo groups of patients.Results：Afterintervention，theinterventiongroup showed significantly shorter time to first flatus，drain removal，and length of hospital stay （P<0.05） . Superior continence recovery and reduced urinaryincontinence severitywere observed in the intervention group （P<0.05） .Afterintervention，International IndexofErectile Function-5（IEF-5）scores were increasedinbothgroups，ndtheywerehgherintheinterventiongroupthantheroutinegroup（ P <0.05）. HamiltonAnxietyScale （HAMA），HamiltonDepresionScale （HAMD），andNational Institutesof Healt-chonicProstatitisSto Index （NIH-CPSI）scores weredecreasedinthetwogroups，andtheywerelowerintheinterventiogroupthantheroutiegroup（ P <0.05）. The intervention group showed higher nursing satisfaction compared to the routine group （P<0.05） .Conclusion： The feedforward-processoutcomecontrolnursingcanefectivelyrelievengativeemotions，shortenpostoperativerecoverytime，improveerectilefuntioand quality of life in patients after RARP.

KeywordsRobot-assistedLaparoscopicSurgery;RadicalProstatectoy;Feedforward-processoutcomeControlNursing

前列腺癌起源于前列腺上皮细胞，是一种男性泌尿系统常见的恶性肿瘤[]。（剩余8002字）