翼甲鲶属鱼类全球入侵及其应对策略研究

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关键词翼甲鲶属；外来物种；全球入侵；应对策中图分类号Q958.8文献标识码A文章编号 0517-6611（2025）20-0079-05doi： 10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.20.017

AbstractPterygoplichtisnativetoiversinSouthAmerica.everalsecieswitnisgenushavebeencommerallyfaredasoen talfishandintroducedtootherregionsthoughtradeandothermeansInvasivepopulationshavebenestablishdintropicalandsubtropical regionsworldide.eyspreadthroughaquaculturequarumtrade，ndothermeans，causingvriousenvironmental，conomic，andsoial impactsonaqaticostesindiferergios.Inodertoinadeperuderstandingoftheus，isartcleeboratesoeaoo icstatus，spesdtlolsioauIalisidagal impactofthisussiasiesecisoeocialoncndoloicalviontoide.Ilsgestsagt uresandstrategesthatsouldeakeninodertoprovidebasisdrefereetlforChatooductiskemntofivasieei and formulate policies for managing invasive species.

Key Words Pterygoplichthys ;Alien species; Global invasion ; Response strategy

2022年我国农业农村部会同自然资源部、生态环境部、住房和城乡建设部、海关总署和国家林草局组织制定了《重点管理外来人侵物种名录》，共59种重点管理外来人侵物种（IS）被列人该名录，其中包括豹纹翼甲鲶等7个水产物种。（剩余16283字）