墨家政治道德思想及其新时代德育价值

Mohist Political - Morality and its Moral Education Value in the New Era

Zhang Ling He Zhenhang Han Xu

（ School of Electronic Engineering，Xi'an University of Electronic Science and Technology，Xi'an 710126）

Abstract：Moralthought is animportantaspectof ancient Chinesepoliticaltheory.Thecoreconcepts inthe politicalmoral philosophyof Mohism includethe“righteousness-interest"viewandthemoralmethodologyof“staining.”Inthis framework，“interest"servesasboththepurposeandstandardfor“righteousness，"while“righteousness"representsthemethd andmeans toachieve“interest.”Withinthedialecticalunityofvaluing righteousness andvaluing interest，atheory of humannatureknownasthe“puresilk"doctrinepositsthathumansareinherentlydevoidof goodorevil，withtheir nature drivenbydesiresforselfinterestThisreflectsthe significanceofenvionmentalfactorsandeducation.ByexploringMohist politicalmoralthoughtresources，wecan provideatheoreticalfoundationformoraleducation inmoderntimesThis is animportant aspect through which Mohist wisdom canrejuvenate itsvalue incontemporary societyavivid practice embodying what has been termed as the“second combination.”

tey words：Mohism； Political -Morality； Moral Education； Righteousness -Interest View

政治道德思想是社会观、道德观的集中体现，历史上的政治道德智慧作为中华优秀传统文化的一部分，对新时代道德教育有极强的借鉴意义，作为先秦显学的墨家思想便是其中之一。（剩余4727字）