慢加急性肝衰竭预后评分模型和标志物研究进展

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Research advances in prognostic score models and biomarkers for acute-on-chronic liver failure

XU Xinyi,YU Xia,TUHuilan,QIAN Xiaohan,YANGYida,SHI Yu

StateKeyLboatorfogosisndTrmentffectioeas,estfatedHospitalejngUesityoolof

Medicine.Hangzhou310003,China

Corresponding author: SHI Yu, zjushiyu@zju.edu.cn (ORCID: 0000-0002-9392-7176)

Abstract:Acute-on-chronic liverfailure(ACLF)isacomplexclinicalsyndrome,andearlyidentificationandaccurateprognostic evaluationareof greatimportanceforpatienttreatmentandmanagement.Inrecentyears,within-depth researchonthe pathogenesisofACLF,multipleprognosticbiomarkershaveeenproposedandusediclinicalpractice.Thisarticlesysteatialy reviews theresearchadvances inprognosticbiomarkersforACLFfromtheaspectsof clinical predictive models,immunological biomarkers,metabolic biomarkers,geneticandepigenetic biomarkers,microbiome-related biomarkers,andemerging technologies suchasartificialintellgenceandulti-omics,nditalsodiscusestevalueandapplicationprospectsoftesebiomarkesthe prognostic evaluationofACLFandproposesfutureresearchdirections,norder toprovideasientificandcomprehensivereferencefor clinicians,guide individualizedtreatmentandmanagementofACLFpatients,ndfinallimprovetheclinicaloutcomesofatients.

Key Words:Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure;Prognosis;Biomarkers;Models,Statistical

Research funding: National Key Research and Development Program of China (2O22YFC2304500)

慢加急性肝衰竭(ACLF)是一种慢性肝病急性加重引起的危重症,常伴发多器官功能障碍,其病死率极高。(剩余21970字)

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