智慧科普场馆数据融合效能提升与隐私安全风险防控的平衡路径研究

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中图分类号：G203；TP309.2 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1003-5168（2025）18-0143-05

DOI：10.19968/j.cnki.hnkj.1003-5168.2025.18.025

Research on the Balance Path between Improving Data Integration Efficiency and Preventing Privacy and Security Risks in Smart Science Popularization Venues

YANG Guangyao LIU Jiqiang （HenanScienceAnd TechnologyMuseum，Zhengzhou45ooo8，China）

Abstract： [Purposes] This study aims to analyze the conflict between enhancing data utility and protecting privacy in smart science venues within the context of public cultural services，and to explore a balanced approach that facilitates both data value realizationand privacy rights protection，thereby providing theoretical and practical references for the intelligent transformation of science popularization venues.[Methods] Through theoretical analysis and examination of smart venue characteristics，the public service logic of data integration and the demands for privacy protection were clarified.A systematic framework for the collaborative governance of data fusion and privacy protection was constructed.[Findings] The intelligent transformation of science popularization venues faces a contradiction between data fusionand privacy protection，primarily due to thelack of institutional norms，limitations in technical applications leading to weak privacy protection mechanisms，as well as public cognitive barriers and lack of trust. [Conclusions] The study proposes establishing a co-governance paradigm involving venues， technology providers，the public，and independent institutions in terms of values; designing a "tiered and classified" privacy protection framework based on data sensitivity levels in mechanism design;and，on the practical path，leveraging the "educational atribute" of science venues to deeply integrate the application of data technology with privacy protection education scenarios.

Keywords： smart science popularization venues; data fusion; privacy security; public cultural services

0 引言

随着数字技术的普及，科普场馆正从“实物展陈为主"向"数字体验与实物展陈融合"转型[。（剩余7238字）