杂交稻万优66在武夷山的种植表现及高产栽培技术

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中图分类号 S511 文献标识码A 文章编号 1007-7731(2025)17-0009-04
DOI号 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.17.003
Planting performance and high yield cultivation techniques of hybrid rice Wanyou 66 in Wuyishan
CHENG Zhaoping1 HENiqing1 LIU Junhua²LIN Shaojun1 HUANG Fenghuang1 HUANG Chengzhi YANGDewei1
( 1 Rice Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou 35oo18, China: ²Chongqing Three Gorges Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing 404150, China)
AbstractWanyou 66 was a mid-late maturing three-line hybrid rice variety using the indica-type three-line sterile line Wan8Aas the female parent and thehighquality,blast-resistant restorer lineWanhui 66as the male parent.The characteristics and high yield cultivation techniques of this variety were introduced inthe Wuyishan region ofFujian Province.From2O22 to2O24,multi-location demonstrationand trial experimentsof thisvarietywere conductedin Wuyishan City.Itwas characterizedbyasuitablegrowth period,strong tileringability,anduniform panicle structure in field cultivation. The yield ranged from 8 349.4 to 9 596.0kg/hm2 . The variety exhibited resistance torice blast andgood lodging resistance,aswellasahigh headricerate,goodgrain appearance,anddesirable palatability.Its highyieldcultivation techniques includedselectinganappropriate sowingdate (lateApril toearlyMay) andadjusting the seeding rateaccording to diffrent transplanting methods;cultivating strong seedlings through treatments such aschemical seed soaking,paclobutrazol application,and“farewell fertilizerandfarewellpesticide" before transplanting;achieving reasonable planting density to establish aneficient population;implementing a fertilizationstrategyof“heavybasefertilizer,earlytopdressng,andsupplementalpanicleand grain fertilizer”combined with a water management model of“shalow water,sun-drying,andalternating wet and dryconditions”to promote tillering, panicle formation,and lodging resistance; applying pesticides such as 16% emamectin benzoate·indoxacarb at 150g/hm2 to control pests like the rice stem borer; and harvesting under sunny conditions when 90% of the panicles were mature.This study provides a reference for the promotion and cultivation of this variety in relevant regions.
Keywords hybrid rice; Wanyou 66; high yield cultivation; integrated pest managemen
福建南平武夷山地处亚热带气候区,四季气候温和湿润,年平均气温约 19.7∘C ,年降水量在2000mm 以上,适宜种植水稻。(剩余5887字)