中青年股骨颈骨折内固定治疗的研究进展

ResearchProgressof Internal Fixation Treatment for Femoral NeckFracture in YoungandMiddleagedPatients/HUChaowei，LIHaoxuan，LIUChengri，JINGuangwen，ZHANGHuan，JINRi.//Medical Innovation of China，2025，22（19）：171-175

[Abstract]Femoral neck fracture isacommon type of hip fracture，it isoften caused byhigh-energy violent injuriesinyoung and middle-aged people，such as falling from height，traffic accidents and severe falls.With the improvement of living standards，the number of young and middle-aged with femoral neck fracture due to falling from high altitude caused by traffic accidentsand mental depression has graduallyincreased，this kindof disease has clinicalcharacteristicsof high incidence，high mortality，frequent complicationsand highrateofreoperation. The dificulty of reduction，the long operation time，thelong fracture healing time，the high rate of non-union and the highrateoffemoral head necrosis have alwaysbeen thedificulties inclinical treatment.This paper started with theresearch progressofinternalfixation treatmentfor youngand middle-aged patients with femoral neck fractures， analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of currntly commonly used internal fixation and the new surgical treatment methods recently applied，aiming to provide valuable reference for the treatment selectionand treatmentof intermal fixationforsuch fractures in clinical practice，with a view to having apositive impactontheoptimizationof treatmentplansandtheimprovementofcurative efect，therefore，itcanprovidescientificandprofessonalreference for orthopedic doctors in the decision-making process of treatment.

[Key Words]Femoral neck fractureYoung and middle-agedPlatelet rich plasmaFemoral neck system Cannulated compression screw Orthopedic robot

First-author'saddress：Jointurgery，YanbianUniversityHospital，Yanji33ooo，China doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2025.19.039

中青年股骨颈骨折（femoralneckfracture，FNF）大多是交通意外伤和高空坠落伤及严重摔伤导致，骨折断端往往呈粉碎性，解剖复位难度大，常合并血管神经损伤。（剩余9427字）