黄河流域高质量发展的时空特征及影响因素研究

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关键词：高质量发展；强可持续发展；全要素生产率；技术进步效应；效率变动效应；空间溢出效应；黄河流域中图分类号：F061.5；TV882.1 文献标志码：A doi：10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2025.08.009引用格式：.黄河流域高质量发展的时空特征及影响因素研究[J].人民黄河，2025，47（8）：46-53.

Spatial-Temporal Characteristics and Influencing Factors of High-Quality Development in the Yellow River Basin

GAO Ying

（School of Economics and Management，Chang'an University，Xi’an 71OO64，China）

Abstract：IndertosientificallevaateteveofgquaitdevelopntintYelowRiverBasiandexploeitsspatialdi tionandnfluencingfactors，ndtnprovideabreakthoughpointforolicyselectiontopromotehigquaitycoodinateddevelopte YellwRiverBasinBasedontheconceptofstrongsustainabledevelopmentusingthepaneldataof8lprefeture-levelcitiesintheYellw RiverBasinfrom2Oto，measuringthetotalfactorproductivitybythethesupereffciencymixedmeasurementmodeltosntthe levelofhigqaitevelontGtndanideelodtaiespaial-mpalft characteristcs，ndthesatialDrbnodelwauildtoexplorteuenigfactorsdspatialsploveefcts.erultsoat a）thehigh-qualitydevelopmentleveloftheYelowRiverBasinshowsafluctuatingupwardtrend.Thephaseddeteriorationofefciency changefectshindersgualitdveloent.Toloicalprogessfctisteaindriingfoforigualitevelopntutit hasalreadyshownsigsofeakening.b）ThspatialdifrencesitelevelofhigqualitydevelopentiteYlloRiverBasinaesigificantandareincreasing.Thespatialn-equlibrumoftotalfactorproductivityitinandamongtheupstream，mdstreamanddowtream regionshasshowaschronosstrengenngtrend，andteinterregioaldiferenesareteprimarycauseoftespatialdfercsn high-qualitydvelopentinteasinc）ereissgfcantspatialcoelatiointvelofigqualitydevelopntaongtpe ture-levelciiintYelersindeifueningfactoslieviotalgulatiohologicalioationgud urbanizationartablediinfctorsfgualityevelopet，ndacftsedvngfctorshasfntspatialsots.

Keywords：higqalitydevelopent；strogsusaabledevelopent；totalfactoproductivitytechnologicalprogressfet；eny change ffect； spatial spillover effect； Yellow River Basin

0 引言

党中央高度重视生态环境保护，把节约资源和保护环境确立为基本国策，把可持续发展确立为国家战略。（剩余11224字）