基于物联网技术的海水养殖环境智能监测与精准调控

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中图分类号：X84；TN929.5；TP391.44 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1004—6755（2025）10—0055-04

Abstract：To address the problems of high labor intensity and low eficiency in traditional seawater aquaculture environment monitoring，this paper proposes an inteligent monitoring system for seawater aquaculture environments based on Internet of Things （IoT） technology.By integrating inteligent sensing，real一time processing， and remotecontrol，the system enables real—time monitoring of the aquaculture environment and precise remote regulation of equipment.The application efect of the system was verified through a practical case.After three months of operation，the system performed well and significantly improved monitoring efciency.By comparing the data parameters obtained from the monitoring system and manual monitoring，the results showed that the average values measured by the system for temperature， pH ，conductivity，turbidity，ammonia nitrogen，and dissolved oxygen were 28.36∘C ，7.82， 1794.78μS/cm ， 0.25NTU 1.02mg/L ，and 7.81mg/L ，respectively; while the corresponding average values from manual monitoring were 28.35∘C ，7.82，1794. 91 μS/cm ，0.25 NTU， 1.04mg/L ，and 7.77mg/L ，Comparative analysis indicated that the differences between the two methods were minimal，demonstrating that the monitoring system has high accuracy and strong potential for wider aplication，thereby contributing to the intelligent development of seawater aquaculture.

Key words：Internet of Things technology；marine aquaculture； environment monitor;regulation

我国是世界水产养殖大国，水产养殖历史悠久。（剩余4649字）