农业新质生产力发展水平测度、时空演变及收敛性研究

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中图分类号：F323 文献标识码：A

文章编号：0439-8114（2025）11-0001-15

DOI：10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2025.11.001 开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）：

Research on the measurement， spatiotemporal evolution and convergence of the development level of agricultural new qualityproductive forces

XIAJing-yi'，WANGLei'，YANGXiu-li² （1.School of Business，Hohai University，Changzhou 2132Oo，Jiangsu，China; 2.Schoolof Humanitiesand Management，haanxi UniversityofChinese Medicine，Xianyang712O46，Shaanxi，China）

Abstract：Theconnotationofagriculturalnewqualityproductiveforces wasdescribedfromthreedimensions：abor，meansoflbor， andobjectsoflabor.Theentropyweightmethodwasemployed to measureitsdevelopmentlevelfrom2O12to2O2.Furthermore，the exploratoryspatialanalysis，DagGinioeficientmethdndspatiotempoalonvergencemodelsreutilidtovealtgion aldisparities，spatiotemporalevolution，andconvergenceofagriculturalnewqualityproductiveforcesinChina.Theresultsshowed thatfrom2012to2O22，thedevelopmentofagriculturalnewqualityproductiveforcesshowedaslowgrowth trend.Influencedbythe lowlevelofnewqualitymeansoflabor，theoverallproductivityremainedatamedium-lowlevel，butitbegantotransitiontoadium-highleveldevelopmentstagestartingfrom2O2O；thedevelopmentofagriculturalnewqualityproductiveforcesinChinaehibited regionalimbalances，withtelargestdisparitybetweentheeasternandwestenregions，foloedbytecentralandwesteregions， andthesmallstbetwentheasteandcntralegions；tespatialagegatiofectsofgriculturalnewqalityproductiveforcesin Chinawereprimarilycharacterizedbyhigh-highandlow-highclustering；agriculturalnewqualityproductiveforcesatthenational level and inthe eastern，central，and western regionsall exhibited σ- convergence，absolute β -convergence，and conditional β -convergence.Factorssuchaseconoicdevelopmentlevel，industrialstructure，digitalinlusivefinaneindex，andurbanzationratehd heterogeneousimpactsonthdevelopmentofagiculturalnewqualityproductivefocesindfrentregios.Itwasessntialtoeverage scientificandthologialioatiotceleratetevelopmetofgicluralqualityeansofboddresteoco ingsinthedevelopmentofagriculturalnewqualityproductiveforces，explorenewmechanismsforresourcesharingandcoodinateddevelopment among regions，and expedite the leapfrogging of agricultural new quality productive forces.

Key words：agriculturalnewqualityproductiveforces；spatiotemporal evolution;regional disparities；convergence trend

中国农业农村问题一直以来都是国家和党中央关注的焦点，习近平总书记强调，没有农业强国就没有现代化强国，实现农业现代化是实现社会主义现代化的基础[1]。（剩余19389字）