农户气候认知对提高生物农药施用意愿的影响

——基于山西黄河流域622个农户调查数据

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关键词生物农药；气候变化；农户认知；激励措施；沿黄地区

中图分类号F323.3文献标识码A

文章编号 0517-6611（2025）08-0226-06

doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.08.046

开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）：

AbstractAsoneofthmeasurestakenbyfarerstoachevegreenproduction，teaplicationofiopesticidesisofgreatsignificanetoe realizationofosafetyproductioIdertostudytepactoffrers’cliatecogtioontheiropesticideaplicationitetiohis paperusedthesureydataof62frmesintheYanhuangareaofShanxiProvietocarroutanmprcalanalysisoftheipactoftwodifferentognitionsof“climateexpectation”and“incomeexpectation”onfarmers’biopesticideaplicationintention，andbasedois，the samplesweregroupdtoeplorethdiferesintepefoaceofthetwocoitosindiferentpopulatiosesultssowdtatoth climateexpectatodicoexptationdampctofe’lngesstplyiopesticid，witeferingsia thelaterbeinteopposite.Tchcaltaingcanplpositieleigulatigtetounderdientgrouondiios，hiuceof thecognitionofwotpmsolngessofestoplypsticidsaitedieent.Invieofisoso areputforwardtfurtrpoetheteolgicaloogndfreatg，reticaltangndblicit late differentiated incentive policies for the application of biological pesticides.

Key wordsBiopesticides；Climatic change；Farmer cognition；Incentives；Along the Yellow River area

农药作为重要的生产资料在提高作物产量等方面发挥巨大作用。（剩余9174字）