水产动物病害学课程教学改革研究

中图分类号 S94;G642.0 文献标识码A 文章编号 1007-7731（2025）21-0118-04

DOI号 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.21.026

AbstractTo cultivate interdisciplinary talents，this study conducts a systematic teaching reform focusing on the course Aquatic Animal Disease Science.The reform strategies mainly include 4 aspects： first，updating and optimizing teaching content.In the basic principles section of the course，green prevention and control technologies such as multivalent vacines，probiotics，and Chineseherbal medicinesaresupplemented，andnewpathogendetection technologies like multiplex PCR and LAMPare added; in the monograph section ofthecourse，combined with the trend of complex pathogenesisand the transformation of aquaculture species structure，the epidemiology and prevention technologies of major diseases such as Nocardiadisease in largemouth bassareemphasized.Second，integrating curiculum ideologyandpoliticsorganically.Through concept innovationand model innovation，theunificationof knowledge impartment and moral education is realized，and concepts such as ecological civilizationand food safetyare conveyed.Third，enriching teaching methods.An integrated model of regular classoom teaching + online teaching is constructed，and teaching resources are integrated relying on platforms such as MOOC and Chaoxing Learning Tong to enhancetheinteractivityand intuitionof teaching.Fourth，optimizing theassessmentsystem.Thetotal score isadjusted toregular attendance （ 10% ） + classroom performance（ 20% ） + in-class tests（ 30% ） + final assessment （ 40% ） emphasizing theevaluationofdailylearning and knowledge applicationability.In terms oftheeffectivenessof eaching reform，students’enthusiasm for course learning and comprehensive application abilityof professonal knowledge have ben significantly improved;the coursehas deeply integrated theory with practice.Students have participated in aquatic pathogen detection and investigation and published academic papers，won awards in the National Undergraduate Life Science Competition，and theresultsof the national-level innovation and entrepreneurship training program they participated inhave beenpublished inrelevant agricultural journals.This study providesareference fortheteaching reform of related courses.

KeywordsAquatic Animal Disease Science;teaching problems; improvement measures; curriculum ideology and politics

水产动物病害学课程是一门涵盖水产养殖动物疾病的病因、致病机理、流行规律、病原检测技术及疾病诊断、预防与治疗的专业基础课程1l。（剩余5277字）