山阳县天然林经营与保护现状及对策分析
关键词天然林；经营保护；森林资源；保护意识
中图分类号 S750 文献标识码A 文章编号 1007-7731（2025）21-0077-04
DOI号 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.21.017
AbstractThe current situation of the management and protection of natural forests was analyzed in Shanyang County，ShaanxiProvince，the linksthatneedtobe improved inthecurrent managementand protectionofnaturalforests were pointedout，and targeted countermeasures were put forward.The research area enjoys a uniqueadvantage of natural forestresources，chievinganoptimalalocationofforestresources.Relyingonthis，asriesof touristattactions withlocal characteristics have beencreated，suchas Tianzhu Mountain.Through the industrial driving effect，the economic incomeoflocalfarmers has been significantly increased.The studyarea has implementedaseries of measures forthe protection and management of natural forest resources，including establishing a sound forest resource archive system，adoptingastrictforestfelingquota management system，and establishing closecollaborativerelationships with relevantdepartments.Asaresult，the areaand volume of natural forests inthe studyarea have showna steadygrowth trend，andthe forestcoveragerate has been increasing yearbyyear.The protectionof natural forests neds tobefurther improved in4aspects：publicawareness of protection，the intensityof measure implementation，financial input，and scientific research support. In response to these aspects，countermeasures have been proposed， including strengthening publicityand education to enhancethe public'sawarenessof natural forest protection，strictly implementing mechanisms to strengthen thesystematic implementationof protection measures，increasing financial input to consolidate the resource foundation for protection work，and improving the scientific research support system to enhance technologicallevels.Thisarticleprovidesareferenceforthemanagementandprotectionofnaturalforests inrelevant regions.
Keywordsnatural forest;management and protection; forest resources;awareness of protection
天然林是珍贵的自然资源之一，对维护生态平衡、保护生物多样性、改善人类生存环境等具有重要意义[]。（剩余5062字）
