教授活用经方论治呃逆验案举隅

【中图分类号】R249.2/.7 【文献标志码】A 【文章编号】1007-8517（2025）12-0100-03

DOI：10. 3969/j. issn.1007-8517.2025. 12. zgmzmjyyzz202512019

Abstract：Hiccupsareaclinicalsymptomcharacterizedbythesudden，involuntarycontractionofthediaphragmandotherrespiratorymuseles，whichansignificantlydisruptdailyactivits.Medicinetreatmentsforhiccupsoftensufferfromseveresideffects andinconsistetefcacy，whilesurgicaloptionsinvolvehighisksandnumerouscontraindications，limitingtheirclinicaluse.Incontrast，Traditional Chinese Medicine （TCM）hasalong historyofefective treatments forhiccups，withclasicalformulas suchas Xu anfuDaizhe Dcoctioncontiuing toberelevant.ProfesorChenHong，drawingfromextensiveclinical experience，hasidentifiedthat hiccupsareprimarilyduetoimpairedstomachdescent，disharmonybetweentheliverandstomach，andsubsequent Qistagnationaffectingthediaphragm.ProfessorChen’sapproachinvolvesmodifingclasicalforulasbyremovingQi-obstructingingredientsandincorporating tosetatpromotestomachQidescent，sothetheliver，andstabilizecounterflow.Thismethodnotonlyenhancescliical eficacybutalsoreducesthelikeliodofrcuence.TisarticlerevewsProfessorChenHong'smethodologyinadjustingclassicalfor mula forhiccupsandhislinicalexperiencs，oferingeperspectiesforTdiagnosisandtreatmentofhiccpsandfurtrevalu ating the clinical value of Xuanfu Daizhe Decoction.

Key words：Hiccup；Xuanfu Daizhe Decoction；Classical Prescription；Professor Chen Hong；Treatment Experience

呃逆是因膈肌和其他呼吸肌痉挛性收缩而引起的一种临床症状，相当于西医学的单纯性膈肌痉挛，也可见于胃炎、胃肠神经官能症、胃扩张以及胸腹手术后等疾病[1]。（剩余4363字）