基于DEMATEL-ISM的装配式建筑施工质量影响因素研究

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【结论】研究成果明确了应从材料质量、构建质量标准、完善质量追溯机制等3方面来着重提高装配式建筑的施工质量。

关键词：装配式建筑；DEMATEL-ISM；质量管理；影响因素

中图分类号：TU741 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1003-5168（2025）14-0056-06

DOI：10.19968/j.cnki.hnkj.1003-5168.2025.14.011

Study on the Influencing Factors of Prefabricated Building ConstructionQualityBasedonDEMATEL-ISM

XU Yixing1²XU Lingling1²DING Hongxiang1²SHAO Xiangao1²LIU Qizhi 1，2 FENG Jianyong1²ZHOU Chuanghui³ （1.School of Economics and Management，Hebei Universityof Architecture，Zhangjiakou O75ooo，China; 2.Hebei Green Building Collaborative Innovation Center， Zhangjiakou O75Ooo， China; 3.China Construction Civil Engineering Co.，Ltd.， Beijing 10oO71， China）

Abstract： [Purposes] This paper analyzes the influencing factors of prefabricated building construction quality，aiming to improve the construction quality to some extent.[Methods] Through literature analysis，14 influencing factors of prefabricated building construction quality were identified across three stages： pre-construction， construction，and post-construction. The DEMATEL-ISM method was then applied to determine the key factors and establish their hierarchical relationships，followed by recommenda tions for improving construction quality.[Findings] The top three factors by centrality are： completion acceptance，component size deviation/damage，and effectiveness of quality traceability mechanism.Workface cleaning，temporary support installation and fixation，reinforcement binding of prefabricated components，and completion acceptance are direct influencing factors.Personnel coordination，construction equipment condition （backwardness or damage），and quality traceability mechanism efectiveness are the fundamental influencing factors.[Conclusions] The research findings highlight three key areas for improving prefabricated building construction quality： material quality， component quality standards，and enhancement of the quality traceability mechanism.

Keywords： prefabricated buildings; DEMATEL-ISM; quality management; influencing factor

0 引言

装配式建筑因具有施工效率高、轻污染、绿色节能等优点被大力推广应用。（剩余4498字）