萝卜新品种绿煜1号的选育

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中图分类号：S631.1 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1673-2871（2025）08-222-04

Abstract：LiyuNo.1isamedium-matureradish hybridcultivar developedbycrossngL-O1Aas female parentand 11y-13-2-2-3as maleparent.Thiscultivarplanted inopen fieldinShanxihasareproductiveperiodofabout75days.The upperleafclumpsoftheplant aresemi-erect，with greenpinnatelylobed leaves; thefleshyrootiscylindrical，withroot length of about 20cm ，soil length of about 7cm ，thicknessof 8-10cm ，and single root mass is more than 1.1kg .The skin is green，thefleshislightgreen，the meatiscrispandsweet，andthequalityisexcellent.Itissuitableforbothrawand cooked food. The moisture content is 91.6% ，the dry matter content is 8.4% ，the total sugar content is 3.83g⋅100g-1 ，and thevitamin C content is 38.1mg⋅100g-1 .It isresistant to black rotand downymildewinthe field.Theaverage yield per 667m2 is 4600kg ，which is an increase of more than 10% per 667m2 compared with the control variety. It is suitable for planting in open field in Shanxi province and surrounding areas in autumn.

Keywords：Radish;Newcultivar;LiyuNo.1; F1 hybrid

1 育种目标

萝卜（RaphanussativusL.）别名莱菔、芦菔，为十字花科萝卜属的一、二年生作物，是中国重要的传统蔬菜，并在世界各地广泛种植1。（剩余4055字）