胡萝卜新品种春红26的选育

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中图分类号:S631.2 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1673-2871(2025)06-228-05

Breeding of a new carrot cultivar Chunhong No. 26

ZHOU Jianhua, ZHANGLi, ZHANGXiaojing,FANG Na, ZHENG Junwei (ZhengzhouAcademyofAgriculturalienceandechnologyengzhou5o15,Henan,ina)

Abstract: ChunhongNo.26 is a F1 hybrid carrot,which was bred by crossing the male sterile line19458A as the female parentandthe high generation inbred line C19502 asthe male parent. Under the winter-spring smallach greenhouse cultivation model in Henan province,ithas a growth period of approximately104 days,with an early bolting rate of 0.17% , exhibiting early maturityand bolting resistance.The plant has a semi-upright growth habit, gren leaves,and moderately lobed foliage.Thefleshyrootislongcylindricalshapewithabrightorangeskin,flesh,andcore.Singlerootmass is280 g, measuring about 22cm in length and 4.5cm in diameter. It contains 5.48% total soluble sugar content, 7.2μg⋅100g-1 2 total carotenoids content, and 8.24mg⋅kg-1 vitamin C content. The yield is 4200-4500kg per 667m2 .It is suitable for winter-spring season cultivation in arched greenhouses or summer-autumn season open-field planting in Henan province and similar ecological regions.

Key words: Carrot;New cultivar; Chunhong No.26;Bolting resistance; F1 hybrid

1育种目标

胡萝卜是全球性十大蔬菜作物之一,富含多种维生素,其中类胡萝卜素、酚酸类等生物活性营养成分,具有提高免疫力、保护视力、抗氧化及延缓衰老等功效。(剩余4494字)

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