基于物联网和改进遗传算法的近零能耗建筑电力能耗控制方法

PowerCnsumption Control Method of Near Zero Energy Building based on Internet of Things and Improved Genetic Algorithm

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？owerCnsumption Control MethodofNear ZeroEnergy Building based on InternetofThingsand Improved Genetic Algorithm

（1．，西安710000；2.，西安）

中图分类号：TP391 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1005-8249（2025）01-0133-05

DOI：10.19860/j.cnki.issn1005-8249.2025.01.025

WANGLei1，WANG Ke2

(1. Xi'an Anju Construction Management Group Co.，Ltd.，Xi'an 7100OO， China；

2. Shaanxi Aviation Industry Technology Research Center Co.，Ltd.，Xi’an 71O1OO，China)

Abstract：Theconstructionofsubwaytunneladverselyafectsthesafetyofexistingbuildings，urbanroadtrafcfacilitiesand otherstructuresonthesurface.Itisnecessarytoevaluatethestateofexistingroadfacilities beforesubwaytunnelconstruction. Atpresent，ifthereisastructuralsafety hazardinthestructureof theinfluencerangebeforethesubwayconstruction，the structural treatment measuresareoftencariedout withoutanalysis，resultinginincreasingcostand extensionofconstruction period，evenabadsocialimpact.Takingan intervalprojectof Beijing MetroLine12asanexample，FLAC3O numerical simulationisusedtoanalyzetheinfluenceofsubwayshield tunnelingontheexisting aembledretaining wall withserious inclination.Theresultsshowthatalthoughtheexistingretainingwallaspartially inclinedbeforeshield crossingconstruction， thesimulationresultsshowthatitissafe.Aftertheconstruction，itisverifiedthatthereisnonewinclinationandother deformationoftheretaining wall.Therefore，in theactual project，whether tocarryout pre-reinforcement treatmentcanbe

建筑节能

comprehensively determined according to the form and pouring method of the retaining wall.

Key Words：intermet of things；improved genetic algorithm；nearzero energyconsumption buildings；power consumptioncontrol

0 引言

当前在近零能耗建筑电力能耗控制中，由于可控制的内容过于单一，在复杂环境下控制效果不理想，人们对建筑能源消耗也提出了更高的要求。（剩余8798字）