从体育救国到以体育人：车向忱体育教育思想的履迹回顾与现实启迪

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键词：车向忱；体育教育思想；体育救国；以体育人；东北体育

中图分类号：G807 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1004-0560（2025）06-0001-08

DOI：10.12163/j. ssu.20251153

From Saving the Nation Through Sports to Educating People Through Sports：Historical Retrospection and Realistic Enlightenment of CHE Xiangchen's Physical Education Thoughts

GAO Xianghui （Shenyang Sport University，Shenyang11O1O2，Liaoning，China）

Abstract：CHE Xiangchen （1898-1971）was a renowned modern popular educator and a pionerof physical education in Northeast China during thenew China era.His physicaleducation thoughts isa typicalrepresentative inthe historyof modern and contemporary Chinese education that resonates with the nation's destiny and the demands of the times， demonstratingthe progress of thoughts from saving the nation through sports to educating people through sports.By reviewing the thoughtsexploration and practiceof CHE Xiangchen on physical education，this studycanreproduce the functionalevolutionof Chinese physicaleducation from atoolfor national salvation toacarrer for promoting theall-round development of individuals.Itcan also inspire the constructionofa localized sports education model suitable for China's national conditions.Thisstudy，focusingonhistoricalretrospectionandrealisticenlightenment，systematicallyreviews CHE Xiangchen’slifelongdedicationtophysical education，andholds that hisphysical educationthoughts isclosely linked tothe themesofthetimes，spanningthepre-war，war，andpost-liberationperiodsinNortheastChina.Ithighlightshistorical contributionsoffosteringa patrioticspirit，advocating an al-round development educational view，and leading the trendof sports ethics.A systematic analysis ofCHE Xiangchen’s physical education thoughtscan provide realistic enlightenment for theconstructionof sports disciplinesandthedevelopmentof specialties incontemporaryuniversities，andofer historical references for new explorations of the integration of sports and education in local contexts.

Key words： CHE Xiangchen;physical education thoughts;saving thenation through sports;educating people through sports;sports in Northeast China

中共中央、国务院先后印发《关于全面深化新时代教师队伍建设改革的意见》《关于弘扬教育家精神加强新时代高素质专业化教师队伍建设的意见》，为新时代教师队伍建设指明方向。（剩余14091字）