农村互助养老的文化动因与重构：双轨文化互动模型研究

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中图分类号：G115 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1672-1012（2025）04-0052-07

Cultural Dynamics and Reconfiguration in Rural Mutual-Support Eldercare ： A Dual-Track Cultural Interaction Model

YU Ningyao （School of Marxism， Xiangtan University，Xiangtan 4111O5，China）

Abstract： Rural mutual-support eldercare， as an indigenous response to aging， faces sustainability challenges rooted in tensions between traditional ethics and emerging cultural paradigms. Based on fieldwork across six villages in X City （Central China），this study constructs a dual-track cultural interaction model to analyze dynamic interactions between traditional ethics and emergent cultures through lenses of life value，ethical responsibility，and consumption ecology.Findings reveal that traditional ethics legitimize such eldercare through “ethical commonality”，while institutional adaptations （e.g.，credit systems）and technological synergies （e.g.，blockchain）overcome path dependence，transforming cultural dynamics toward open co-governance. This framework advances analytical tools for examining cultural tensions in rural eldercare and provides theoretical-practical pathways for shifting from family-centric closed ethics to community-shared open value systems.

Key words ： rural mutual-support eldercare； cultural dynamics ； dual-track cultural interaction mod-el； ethical commonality

随着我国农村老龄化程度持续加深，家庭养老功能因人口外流与代际关系变迁而显著弱化。（剩余9968字）