基于 “BIM+AI+GIS”的古建筑数字化保护应用研究

——以川北客家第一庄“丁氏庄园”为例

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中图分类号：TP391 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2096-4706（2026）06-0185-05

Research on the Application of Digital Protection for Ancient Architecture Based on 66B|M+A|+G|S7 中

-Taking“Ding Manor”，the First Hakka Manor in Northern Sichuan，as an Example

LIU Bo¹， ZHANG Li¹， LIU Wu²，NIE Junjiang'， ZHENG Xin1 （1.Nanchong Vocational and Technical College，Nanchong 637131， China; 2.Sichuan Tanyun Innovation Technology Co.，Ltd.，Nanchong 637ooo， China）

Abstract：As thematerial carierofhistoricalculture，thedigital protectionand inheritanceofancientarchitecture face challenges such as low effciencyof traditional surveying and mapping and incomplete data.This paper takes“Ding Manor” thefirst Hakka manor in northern Sichuan，asan exampleand proposes a digital protection method that integrates 3D laser scanning technology，BIMtechnology，AIandGIStechnologies.High-precisionpointclouddataofancientarchitectureis obtainedthrough3Dlaserscanngtechnology，aparametriciformationmodelisconstructedincombinationwithBMandAI technology is introduced torealizeautomatic identificationofdetailedcomponentsand formulationofvirtualrestorationschemes. Finaly，theintegrationofancientarchitecturedataiscompletedbydevelopingaGISonlinedisplayanddata management platformbasedonCESIUMtechnology.Theresearchshows that tis technologysystemcanbeterimprove theeffciencyof data collectioforancientarcitecture，meetitsdataarchivingneeds，ndprovideeliablesupportforrepaiandmaintenancevirtual display and cultural communication of ancient architecture.

Keywords：BIM Technology;AI; ancient architecture protection; GIS;Ding Manor

0 引言

川北客家第一庄“丁氏庄园”是四川清代客家民居的典型代表，集防御、居住、文化于一体，具有极高的历史与艺术价值[]。（剩余6527字）