老年社区获得性肺炎严重程度的多维度量化评估进展

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[Abstract]Community-acquired pneumonia （CAP）intheelderlypresents witha gradual startandabsenceof typicalacute symptoms，complicatingidentifcationandevaluation，whichresultsinnfavorableprognoses.Accurateseverityevaluationofatic CAPisessentialforclincalterapyTraditionalpneumoniascoingsystemshaveinadequatepredictioneficacyforgriaricCAnecessitatingtheurgentivesigatiooforftieeuatioappoacsMultipleigelatedvarblescudingfrailtyalutrition，andcomorbidities，areriskfactorsforolderpersonswithCAP.Incorporatingtheseriskfactorswith CAPscoring techiquesto createamultidimensionalassessmentcanehanceteprecisionofsverityassessmentsinelderlyCAPpatientsThiseviewpaperexaminestheevauationoferatricCAP，incudingcnventioalasessentinstruments，peumoiasoingsstemsthatiorate frailty，malutritionndomobiditis，longithcentadvancemntsinomprehesiveuaitatieevauationIlsoeasthe shortcomingsofcurrentscoringisuments，stablishingafoundationforteutilizationofultidimensioalquantitativeevalationin the early diagnosis and intervention of geriatric CAP.

[Key words] Elderly；Community-acquired pneumonia；Severity；Multidimensional assessment

社区获得性肺炎（Community-acquiredpneumonia，CAP）是老年人常见的致死性感染性疾病之一，随着老龄化加剧，老年CAP，即年龄 ⩾65 岁人群发生的CAP，患病人数呈上升趋势。（剩余10998字）