颈椎前路术后吞咽功能障碍评估工具的研究进展

[Abstract] In order to comprehensively understand the application of swallowing dysfunction assessment tools in patients with anterior cervical surgery.This article reviews the clinical application scope，advantages and disadvantages，as wellas research progress of various scales such as Bazaz dysphagia score，M.D.Anderson dysphagia inventory （MDADI），swallowing dysfunction quality of life （SWAL-QOL），eating assessment tool-10 （EAT-10），dysphagia handicap index （DHI），Hospital for Special Surgery dysphagia and dysphoniascale （HSS-DD）， and the SF-36 in order to provide a reference basis and guidance to speed up the accurate treatment of swallowing dysfunction after anterior cervical surgery，and promote the development of anterior cervical surgeryswallowing dysfunction assessment tools consistent with China's national conditions，the application principles of evaluation tools are also proposed.

[Keywords] Anterior cervical surgery Swallwing dysfunction Evaluation toolsSummary

First-author's addres： Department of Neurosurgery，Weifang People's Hospital， Weifang 261041.

China

doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2025.23.042

颈椎手术是一种常见的骨科手术，对患者的生活质量有重要影响，而吞咽困难是颈椎手术后常见的并发症。（剩余11920字）