球囊扩张术治疗脑卒中后环咽肌失弛缓型吞咽障碍的研究进展

打开文本图片集

Progress of Balloon Dilatation in the Treatment of Post-stroke Dysphagia Caused by Cricopharyngeal Achalasia/ZHOU Liying，DONG Meiqi， LIU Tongtong， WANG Yanan，WANG Xuexin.//Medical Innovation of China，2025，22（18）：173-178

[Abstract]Dysphagia is one of the common complications after stroke，and the incidence of dysphagia due to cricopharyngealachalasia is high.Inrecent years，baloon dilatation hasbeenapplied intherehabilitation treatment of dysphagia caused by cricopharyngeal achalasia by several medical institutions.This article reviews theresearch progress of balloon dilatation in the treatment of post-stroke dysphagia caused bycricopharyngeal achalasia， including basic concepts，therapeutic mechanisms，technological advances，improvement measures，therapeutic efficacy，complications，prognostic factors，and discusses futureresearchdirections.Asummaryof theliterature suggests that future research should further explore standardized operational procedures and long-term efects of balloon dilatation to better guide clinical practice.

[Key Words]Post-stroke dysphagiaBaloon dilatationCricopharyngeal achalasia Rehabilitation therapy

First-author's address：Special Educationand Rehabilitation College，Binzhou Medical University. Yantai264003，China

doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2025.18.039

吞咽障碍是脑卒中后的常见并发症，其中环咽肌失弛缓型吞咽障碍发病率为 4%～10%[1] 。（剩余12560字）