肠内营养与早产儿支气管肺发育不良的研究进展

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Research Progress of Enteral Nutrition and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Premature Infants/ LONG Qingyi， LIU Sijia， ZHANG Qiuyue. //Medical Innovation of China， 2025， 22（11）： 170-173

[Abstract]Bronchopulmonary dysplasia （BPD） is one of the common complications of premature infants and posesa serious threat totheirhealth.Inrecent years，theroleof nutrition inthepreventionand treatmentof BPD in preterm infants has attracted much attention， among which enteral nutrition has a deep influence on BPD. Through in-depth understanding of the relationshipbetween enteral nutritionand BPD，this paper discusses in detail its influence on lungdevelopment and maturity，hoping toprovideuseful guidance for futureresearch and clinical practice，improvethe survivalrateand qualityof lifeof prematureinfants，and provide effectivebasisforimproving their prognosis.

[Key words] Enteral nutrition Premature infant Bronchopulmonary dysplasia

First-author's address： Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health and Related Diseases Research and Translation of Ministry of Education， the First Affliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University， Haikou 570100， China

doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2025.11.038

支气管肺发育不良（bronchopulmonarydysplasia，BPD）是早产儿呼吸道疾病原因之一，具有较高的*基金项目：国家自然科学基金项目（82060289）

① 海南医科大学第一附属医院生殖健康及相关疾病研究与转化教育部重点实验室海南海口570100

② 海南医科大学第一附属医院第一临床医学院海南海口570100

③ 海南省人类生殖与遗传重点实验室海南海口570100

④ 海南省妇女儿童医学中心儿童保健科海南海口570206

通信作者：张秋月

并发症发病率和死亡率。（剩余8191字）