18F-FDGPET/CT大关节显像对类风湿性关节炎 病情评估的价值

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[中图分类号] R593.22;R445.6 [文献标志码]A [文章编号] 2096-5532(2025)06-0845-04doi:10.11712/jms.2096-5532.2025.61.068 [开放科学(资源服务)标识码(OSID)][网络出版] https://link.cnki.net/urlid/37.1517.R.20250604.0940.004; 2025-06-0416:14:29
Value of 18F⋅ -FDG PET/CT large joint imaging in disease assessment of rheumatoid arthritisZHANG Ju,LI Ben,DONG Xianning,WANG Yangyang,WANG Zhenguang,YANGGuangjie(PET/CTCenter,The Afiated HospitalofQingdao University,Qingdao ,China)
[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigate thevalueofconventional whole-body18F-FDGPET/CTlarge jointimagingindisease assessment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). MethodsA retrospective analysis was performed for the 18 F-FDG PET/CT imaging dataand clinicaldataof19 patients who werediagnosed withRAfromOctober 2017 toOctober 2O20.Maximum standard uptake value( SUVmax )was measured for the bilateral shoulder,elbow,hip,and sternoclavicular joints and the atlanto-axial joint(9 jointsintotal),andthevisualscoreofradioactiveuptakewasdeterminedtoanalyzetheasociationofradioactiveuptakewithdiseasestage,clinical manifestation,andserumC-reactiveprotein(CRP)level.ResultsCompared withthepatientsintheremission stage,the patients in the active stage had significantly higher number of joints with a visual score of ⩾2 ,total visual score, and total SUVmax ( :t=-2.17,-2.46,z=-2.30,P<0.05), .The total visual score of the joint was significantly correlated with CRP level (r=0.58,P<0.01) ),and total SUVmax was not significantly correlated with CRP level r=0.35,P>0.05) . The visual score of the atlanto-axial joint was significantly correlated with total visual score ( r=0.65,P<0.05 ).The number of painful or swollen joints was significantly correlated with the number of joints with a visual score of ⩾2 .Conclusion Patients with RA should undergo conventional whole-body 18F -FDG PET/CT imaging,and large joint imaging can not only sensitivelydetecttheinvolvementoflargejointssuchasthecervicalspine,butalsoefectivelyevaluatethelocalactivejointlesionsof patientsintheremissonstageofRA,therebyshowinganimportantvalueintheclinicaldiagnosis,treatment,andasessmentofRA.
[Key words]arthritis,rheumatoid;positron-emision tomography;fluorodeoxyglucoseF18;tomography,X-raycomputed; C-reactive protein
类风湿性关节炎(RA)是一种慢性全身性疾病,由于其病程进展不可逆,如不及时干预,可导致全身多处关节骨与软骨损伤乃至残疾,严重影响生活质量甚至危及生命[1]。(剩余7746字)